输入可及性:年龄、运动能力和输入性能的大数据集和总结分析

Leah Findlater, Lotus Zhang
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引用次数: 7

摘要

众所周知,年龄和运动能力会影响输入性能。然而,过去研究这些因素的工作往往集中在20-40名参与者的样本上,并将参与者分成一小组年龄组(例如,“年轻”与“年长”)。为了促进对年龄和运动能力如何影响输入性能的更细致的理解,本文做出了以下贡献:(1)来自一项大规模研究的数据集,该研究捕获了700多名参与者使用鼠标和/或触摸屏的输入性能,以及(2)对318名参与者的子集进行了总结分析,这些参与者的年龄从18岁到83岁不等,其中53%的人报告有运动障碍。该分析表明,对于有或没有运动障碍的用户,年龄和输入性能之间存在连续关系,但也说明,了解用户的年龄和自我报告的运动能力不应导致对其输入性能的假设。该数据集包含鼠标和触摸屏输入痕迹,应该允许其他研究人员进一步探索。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Input Accessibility: A Large Dataset and Summary Analysis of Age, Motor Ability and Input Performance
Age and motor ability are well-known to impact input performance. Past work examining these factors, however, has tended to focus on samples of 20-40 participants and has binned participants into a small set of age groups (e.g., “younger” vs. “older”). To foster a more nuanced understanding of how age and motor ability impact input performance, this short paper contributes: (1) a dataset from a large-scale study that captures input performance with a mouse and/or touchscreen from over 700 participants, as well as (2) summary analysis of a subset of 318 participants who range in age from 18 to 83 years old and of whom 53% reported a motor impairment. The analysis demonstrates the continuous relationship between age and input performance for users with and without motor impairments, but also illustrates that knowing a user's age and self-reported motor ability should not lead to assumptions about their input performance. The dataset, which contains mouse and touchscreen input traces, should allow for further exploration by other researchers.
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