一种改进的使用堆栈跟踪的静态程序切片算法

Hongchang Zhang, Shujuan Jiang, Rong Jin
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引用次数: 8

摘要

为了提高静态程序切片定位导致异常的错误的准确性,提出了一种利用异常发生时存储的堆栈跟踪的新方法。建议的方法包括三个步骤。首先,它使用堆栈跟踪来推断执行跟踪,并找出那些从未执行过的方法和语句。然后,在构建系统依赖图时,这些未执行的方法将被忽略。最后,采用改进的程序切片算法进行精确切片。我们通过使用开源项目Ant报告的四个bug对我们的新方法进行了实证研究。结果表明,使用我们的方法,切片平均比使用一般静态程序切片算法少8%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An improved static program slicing algorithm using stack trace
In order to improve the accuracy of the static program slicing which is used to locate the faults that cause an exception, we propose a new approach that uses the stack trace which is stored when an exception occurred. The proposed approach consists of three steps. First, it uses stack trace to infer the execution trace and figure out those methods and statements that have not been ever executed. Then, these methods which are not executed will be ignored when building the system dependence graph. Finally, the accurate slice will be got by adopting the improved program slicing algorithm. We perform an empirical study of our new approach by using four reported bugs of open-source project Ant. And the result shows that using our approach the slice is 8 percent less than using the general static program slicing algorithm on average.
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