本地和远程HRI实验的可视化和仿真框架

A. Gradil, J. Ferreira
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我们将介绍基于ros(机器人操作系统1)的远程3D可视化,控制和仿真框架的设计和开发工作。该体系结构的目的是扩展该研究小组在CASIR(协调关注与机器人的社会互动)项目期间在以前的工作中设计的系统的可用性。建议的解决方案是使用ROS实现的,旨在满足两个用户组的需求——本地和远程用户以及开发人员。该框架包括:(1)与ROS环境集成的全功能模拟器,包括机器人平台的忠实表示,具有动画功能和足够功能的人体模型,以制定人机交互场景,以及具有与真实实验室工作空间相似功能的虚拟实验设置;(2)功能齐全、直观的用户界面,便于监控和开发;(3)远程机器人实验室,可以通过web浏览器将远程用户连接到框架。在实际操作条件下对所提出的解决方案进行了全面、系统的测试,以评估其在特性、易用性和性能方面的质量。最后,对该研究的成功和潜力进行了总结,并提出了未来工作的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A visualisation and simulation framework for local and remote HRI experimentation
In this text, we will present work on the design and development of a ROS-based (Robot Operating System1) remote 3D visualisation, control and simulation framework. This architecture has the purpose of extending the usability of a system devised in previous work by this research team during the CASIR (Coordinated Attention for Social Interaction with Robots) project. The proposed solution was implemented using ROS, and designed to attend the needs of two user groups — local and remote users and developers. The framework consists of: (1) a fully functional simulator integrated with the ROS environment, including a faithful representation of a robotic platform, a human model with animation capabilities and enough features for enacting human robot interaction scenarios, and a virtual experimental setup with similar features as the real laboratory workspace; (2) a fully functional and intuitive user interface for monitoring and development; (3) a remote robotic laboratory that can connect remote users to the framework via a web browser. The proposed solution was thoroughly and systematically tested under operational conditions, so as to assess its qualities in terms of features, ease-of-use and performance. Finally, conclusions concerning the success and potential of this research and development effort are drawn, and the foundations for future work will be proposed.
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