教师与接受土著男性包皮环切术的新巴索托男孩学习者的工作经验:以南非自由州省农村高中为例

Mukuna Kananga Robert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

家长的参与可以保护孩子的学业不受社会文化习俗的影响,这一点至关重要。本研究探讨教师在乡村高中参加原住民男性割礼(IMC)后,对新加入巴索托男孩学习者的经验。本研究采用定性个案研究方法。有目的地选择了9名参与者(n=9),包括来自自由邦省Thabo Mofutsanyana区两所农村高中的4名男教师和5名女教师。所有参与者都来自巴索托文化,以塞索托语为母语。在数据收集过程中进行半结构化访谈。采用叙事手法分析数据。结果显示,当新入门的巴索托男孩学习者从IMC返回时,教师经历了以下情况。他们强调,他们知道有些人参加了启蒙学校,有些人错过了年终考试。有些人回国后立志完成学业。许多学习者改变了行为和态度,并滥用药物。研究结果显示,社会经济地位可能会影响他们在接受IMC后辍学。这项研究建议土著男性割礼应该招募18岁以上的同修,并由南非政府严格监管。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teachers’ experiences of working with newly initiated Basotho boy learners underwent indigenous male circumcision: A case of rural high schools in Free State Province, South Africa
It is essential to understand that parental involvement can protect children’s schooling from sociocultural practices that interfere with their education. This study explores teachers’ experiences of newly initiated young Basotho boy learners after attending Indigenous Male Circumcision (IMC) at rural high schools. A qualitative case study approach was employed in this study. Nine participants (n=9) were purposively selected, including four males and five female teachers from two rural high schools in Thabo Mofutsanyana District, Free State Province. All the participants were from the Basotho culture and spoke Sesotho as their home language. Semi-structured interviews were conducted during data collection. Narrative techniques were employed to analyze data. The results revealed that teachers experienced the following when newly initiated Basotho boy learners returned from the IMC. They highlighted that they were aware that some attended initiation schools and others missed their year-end examinations. Some were motivated to education completion when they returned. Many learners changed behaviours and attitudes and were involved in substance abuse. The findings revealed that socioeconomic status could influence them to discontinue school attendance after undergoing IMC. This study recommends that indigenous male circumcision should recruit initiates above eighteen years of age and be strictly regulated by the South African government.
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