投票

I. McLean
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引用次数: 1

摘要

道奇森在参与大学任命时对投票方法产生了兴趣,并追随孔多塞和博尔达的脚步,成为最著名的专家之一。他对诸如得票最多、单票可转让等标准投票方法持批评态度,并举例说明这些方法的弱点。他还提出了一种比例代表制,并将其传达给当时的报纸和国会议员。他的《议会代表制原则》讨论了席位分配给多成员地区,以及每个地区的政党分配给政党。直到最近,他对投票理论的贡献才得到承认。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Voting
Dodgson became interested in methods of voting while becoming involved with college appointments, and became one of its most celebrated experts, following in the footsteps of Condorcet and Borda. Critical of standard methods of voting such as first-past-the-post, single-transferable-vote, etc., he presented examples to show their weaknesses. He also proposed a system of proportional representation, and communicated this to newspapers and to Parliamentarians of the time. His Principles of Parliamentary Representation discusses the assignment of seats to multi-member districts and to parties within each district to parties. It is only recently that his contributions to the theory of voting have been recognized.
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