作为论证策略的规则藐视

O. Chikara, Collen Sabao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

议会话语是有规则的,有控制的措辞,具体的文件协议和常设命令,人们会期望议会是一个所有人都平静的地方,演员们像他们的头衔一样“光荣”。最近发生在大多数非洲国家议会的事件已经证明,人们对议会平静的期望几乎是现实。语言有时是粗俗的,行为有时是不光彩的。议院的规则被藐视,当这种情况发生时,它通常被认为是“不符合议会的”。尽管这种语言和行为“非议会”,但可以被视为一种辩论形式。辩论是议员们开会时参与的主要活动,它被定义为一种口头的、社会的、理性的活动,目的是通过提出一些命题来证明或反驳立场中表达的命题,从而说服批评者相信论点的可接受性。本章将探讨非议会行为中的辩论,这种行为蔑视议会话语惯例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rule Flouting as Argumentation Strategy
Parliamentary discourse is rule-governed with controlled diction, specific as well as documented protocol and standing orders in place, one would expect that parliament is a place where all is serene and actors are as “honourable” as they are titled. Recent events in most African parliaments have proven that the serenity expected from parliament is anything near reality. Language use is at times foul and conduct dishonourable. The rules of the house are flouted and when such happens it is usually deemed “un-parliamentary.” Though “un-parliamentary” such language and behaviour can be seen as a form of argumentation. Argumentation, which is the primary activity that parliamentarians are involved in whenever there is a sitting has been defined as a verbal, social, and reasoned activity aimed at convincing critics of the acceptability of an argument by putting forward a number of propositions justifying or refuting the proposition expressed in the standpoint This chapter looks at the argumentation within un-parliamentary behaviour which flouts parliamentary discoursal conventions.
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