急性患者严重程度的评估

J. Medel F, D. Ugalde C
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引用次数: 0

摘要

严重程度意味着不良后果,死亡或残疾的风险,随疾病特征和患者相关因素而变化。它的评估是复杂的,除了主观感知之外,还有一些更客观的临床工具,以及独立或联合使用的实验室数据,使临床医生能够接近给定患者病情或特定疾病的严重程度。我们将回顾严重程度评估的几个方面,基于临床和实验室的一些评分系统,强调灌注和器官功能障碍评估是评估严重程度的关键因素,特别是在危急情况下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluación de gravedad en pacientes agudos
Severity meaning the risk of adverse outcomes, death or disability, varies along disease’s characteristics and patient related factors. Its evaluation is complex and besides subjective perception several, more objective, clinical tools exist along with laboratory data that independently or used in combination, allows the clinician to approach severity of a given patient’s condition or a particular disease. We will review several aspects of the evaluation of severity, clinical and laboratory based in addition of some scoring systems, emphasizing perfusion and organ dysfunction evaluation as key elements to assess severity particularly in critical situations.
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