电力列车活动产生的危险废物及其组成

Nabila Ardiana, I. W. Suryawan, Betani Ridhosari, Mega Mutiara Sari
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在雅加达这样的大城市,交通是人们的需求之一。目前,公共交通的实施正在扩大,以减少车辆排放,特别是那些以石油为燃料的车辆。一种公共交通活动是产生有害固体废物的电动火车。本研究旨在确定雅加达电力火车运输活动产生的危险废物的产生和组成。本研究使用了2019年7月至2020年3月的季度二级数据。根据w/w重量比计算危险废物的组成,然后考察电力列车活动每次产生危险废物的时间和阶段的影响。危害废弃物构成最大的是包装污染、报废污染、废弃物污染占28.14%;23.34%;分别为10.72%。产生的最低危险废物是用过的灯,占0.10%。危险废物产生于污染产生危险或有毒特性的活动。按相分,固体危险废物占96%,液体危险废物占4%。方差检验分析显示,在时间(sig. 0.679)和阶段(sig. 0.534)方面无显著差异。因此,所使用的数据显示危险废物产生的时间和阶段没有差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hazardous Waste Generation and Composition from Electric Train Activities
Transportation is one of the human needs in a big city like Jakarta. Currently, the implementation of public transportation is being scaled up to reduce vehicle emissions, especially those fueled by oil. One public transportation activity is electric trains that produce hazardous solid waste. This study aims to identify the generation and composition of hazardous waste from electric train transportation activities in Jakarta. This study uses quarterly secondary data from July 2019 to March 2020. The composition of hazardous waste is calculated based on the w/w weight ratio, then looks at the effect of time and phase of each time hazardous waste generation from electric train activities. The composition of the largest hazardous waste is contaminated packaging, scrap-contaminated, and contaminated waste is 28.14%; 23.34%; and 10.72%, respectively. The lowest hazardous waste generated is used lamps at 0.10%. Hazardous waste arises from activities that contaminate to produce hazardous or toxic properties. Based on the phase, solid hazardous waste is 96%, and liquid is 4%. The analysis of the variance test showed no significant difference in terms of time (sig. 0.679) and phase (sig. 0.534). Therefore, the data used show no difference in hazardous waste generated by time or phase.
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