Asa’ari Asa’ari, J. Ahmad, Andri Nurjaman, Doli Witro, Raid Alghani
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引用次数: 0
摘要
伊斯兰复兴党是在实施指导民主期间成为总统苏加诺忠诚政党的伊斯兰政党之一。这是因为,面对苏加诺总统提出的“引导民主主义”的新政治局面,NU党所采取的政治战略是一种现实主义的政治战略,倾向于包容和合作。因此,在NU党决定接受指导民主,恢复1945年宪法,以及Nasakom和manipolo - usdek之后,NU党支持总统苏加诺的领导,它的支持之一是授予总统苏加诺一份由Nahdlatul Ulama颁发的名为walliyul amri adh-dharuri bi syaukah的宪章。本文旨在揭示在指导民主时期,民主复国党对苏加诺总统领导的道德支持。本研究使用的方法是历史方法,而使用的方法是保罗·利科尔的解释学理论。研究结果表明,《waliyul amri adh-dharuri bi syaukah宪章》是复兴党对苏加诺总统领导的一种道义上的支持,从而使苏加诺总统本人领导的政府成为伊斯兰法意义上的合法政府。这个宪章也是NU党接受和支持苏加诺总统和他领导的民主主义的基础。
TITLE WALIYUL AMRI ADH-DHARURI BI SYAUKAH AS NU’S SUPPORT TO SOEKARNO IN GUIDED DEMOCRACY 1959-1965
The Nahdlatul Ulama Party is one of the Islamic parties that became a loyalist party to President Soekarno during the implementation of guided democracy. This is because the political strategy used by the NU Party is a realistic political strategy and tends to be accommodating and cooperative in dealing with President Soekarno’s new political situation, namely guided democracy. So that after the NU Party decided to accept guided democracy, the return of the 1945 Constitution, and the Nasakom and Manipol-Usdek, the NU party supported the leadership of President Soekarno, one of its supports was the awarding of a charter with the title waliyul amri adh-dharuri bi syaukah from Nahdlatul Ulama to President Soekarno. This paper aims to reveal the waliyul amri adh-dharuri bi syaukah title charter as moral support from the Nahdlatul Ulama Party to the leadership of President Soekarno during the guided democracy. The method used in this study is the historical method, while the approach used is the hermeneutic theory of Paul Ricoeur. The results of the study show that the waliyul amri adh-dharuri bi syaukah charter is a form of moral support from the Nahdlatul Ulama Party for the leadership of President Soekarno, so it has legitimized that the government led by President Soekarno himself is a legitimate government according to the eyes of fiqh law. This charter is also the basis for acceptance and support from the NU Party for President Soekarno and his guided democracy.