设计氧气水平传感器以非侵入方法识别中风患者

Brama Sakti Handoko, Suryani Alifah, Arief Marwanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中风是世界上导致残疾的头号原因,也是导致死亡的第二大原因。中风患者的血流不顺畅会导致血液动力学紊乱,包括血液中氧饱和度(SpO2)的变化,这可能会由于缺氧而干扰包括心脏在内的内脏器官的功能。因此,我们需要一个监测血氧饱和度的系统,以作为识别脑卒中患者的早期指标。本系统采用两个传感器检测血氧饱和度,单片机处理数据,显示器显示数据,蜂鸣器报警测量下限,sd卡模块存储已运行的测量数据。显示的参数包括测量日期、患者ID、SpO2-1、SpO2-2、最近的SpO2-1和最近的SpO2-2。该系统将同时测量并显示左右两臂的SpO2值。一只手肌肉无力的中风患者可能会用另一只没有肌肉无力的手体验到不同的价值。本研究旨在开发一种SpO2监测系统,该系统将用于无创方法检测脑卒中患者。结果表明,该系统已研制成功,可用于同时测量患者双手的SpO2,标准医疗设备的每个传感器的测量错误率为±2%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PERANCANGAN SENSOR KADAR OKSIGEN UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI PENDERITA STROKE DENGAN METODE NON INVASIVE
Stroke is the number one cause of disability and the second cause of death in the world. Blood flow that is not smooth in stroke patients causes hemodynamic disorders including changes in the value of oxygen saturation in the blood (SpO2) which can interfere with the function of internal organs including the heart due to lack of oxygen intake. So we need a system to monitor the oxygen saturation value which can be used as an early indicator in recognizing stroke patients. This system uses detection of two sensors to measure oxygen saturation in the blood, a microcontroller to process data, a monitor to display data, a buzzer as a warning of the lower limit of measurement and a micro sd card module to store measurement data that has been running. Parameters displayed include the date of measurement, patient ID, SpO2-1, SpO2-2, last SpO2-1 and last SpO2-2. This system will measure and display the SpO2 value of both right and left arms simultaneously. Stroke patients who experience muscle weakness in one hand may experience different values with a hand that does not experience muscle weakness. This study aims to develop an SpO2 monitoring system that will be used to detect stroke patients with non-invasive methods. The results show that the system has been developed and can be used to measure the patient's SpO2 from both hands simultaneously with a measurement error rate of ±2% for each sensor from standard medical equipment.
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