全球化与国家认同:政治伦理的几个方面

V. Pruskus
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全球化对维护民族认同(和自由)的三个重要保障——语言、经济和政治独立——的影响最大。还讨论了维护和巩固自由的可能性。分析的第一个主题是对语言、文化和民族价值观的崇拜和促进,这不仅意味着安全,而且意味着对其他文化的开放和可及性(交流)。二是放弃与欧盟的仆从地位,自我扩张和捍卫经济利益。第三是更积极地捍卫欧盟的政治利益,寻找与我们利益一致的伙伴。第四是实行政治自治原则,这一原则应建立在努力维护提供公民社会的民族认同和文化的基础上。通过这种方式,当局和居民之间的差距缩小了,它减少了公民对当局的不信任,并增加了当局对选举他们的人民的责任和问责。希望以上所提到的一切都能为民族自我意识和自由的传播和发展创造更有利的环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Globalization and national identity: The aspects of political ethics
The article shows that globalization makes the largest influence on three significant guarantees of national identity (and freedom) preservation: language, economic and political independence. The possibilities to preserve and to consolidate freedom are discussed as well. The first theme analyzed is the worship and promotion of language, cultural and national values which mean not only safety but also openness and accessibility for other cultures (interchange). The second is the renunciation of servant position in relation with the European Union, the self‐spread and defence of economic interests. The third is more active defend of political interests in the European Union in search for the partners whose interests seceded to coincide with ours. The fourth is the implementation of the political self‐government principle, which should be grounded on the striving to preserve the national identity and culture which supply civil society. This way the gap between authorities and inhabitants decreases, it diminishes the distrust of citizens in authorities and it increases responsibility and accountability of authorities to the people who elected them. It is hoped that everything above mentioned would form more favourable environment for national self‐awareness and freedom to spread and grow strong as well.
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