通用媒体客户端数据(CMCD):初步发现

A. Bentaleb, May Lim, Mehmet N. Akcay, A. Begen, Roger Zimmermann
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引用次数: 16

摘要

2020年9月,消费者技术协会(CTA)发布了CTA-5004:通用媒体客户端数据(CMCD)规范。使用此规范,媒体客户端可以通过对象请求向内容交付网络服务器传递某些信息。此信息在日志关联/分析、服务质量/体验监控和交付增强方面非常有用。本文是研究CMCD在解决流领域中最常见的问题之一的可行性的第一步:多个客户端有效利用共享带宽。为此,我们在HTTP服务器上实现了CMCD功能,并使用感知CMCD的dash.js客户端构建了一个概念验证系统。我们表明,即使是一个基本的带宽分配方案启用CMCD减少再缓冲率和持续时间,而不会明显牺牲视频质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Common media client data (CMCD): initial findings
In September 2020, the Consumer Technology Association (CTA) published the CTA-5004: Common Media Client Data (CMCD) specification. Using this specification, a media client can convey certain information to the content delivery network servers with object requests. This information is useful in log association/analysis, quality of service/experience monitoring and delivery enhancements. This paper is the first step toward investigating the feasibility of CMCD in addressing one of the most common problems in the streaming domain: efficient use of shared bandwidth by multiple clients. To that effect, we implemented CMCD functions on an HTTP server and built a proof-of-concept system with CMCD-aware dash.js clients. We show that even a basic bandwidth allocation scheme enabled by CMCD reduces rebuffering rate and duration without noticeably sacrificing the video quality.
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