基于禁忌搜索的模糊网格调度

C. Fayad, J. Garibaldi, D. Ouelhadj
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引用次数: 33

摘要

研究了将不同的任务分配到不同的处理器上的网格调度问题,设计了一种基于禁忌搜索的调度算法,以最大限度地提高调度任务的数量。然而,由于应用程序的固有性质,作业的处理时间并不精确,而是在最小值(在作业过早失败的情况下)和经验丰富的用户“先验”指定的最大值之间变化的估计。模糊方法在这个应用中变得有用,因为它允许使用模糊集来表示工作的处理时间,建模它们的不确定性。这项工作提出了一个禁忌搜索算法的实现,以创建良好的调度,并通过评估其在模糊和清晰模式下的性能来探索处理时间变化时调度的鲁棒性。最后,讨论了改变模糊完成时间和平均作业长度的形状对进度绩效的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fuzzy Grid Scheduling Using Tabu Search
This paper considers the problem of grid scheduling in which different jobs are assigned to different processors, and a scheduling algorithm is devised, using tabu search, to find optimal solutions in order to maximize the number of scheduled jobs. However, inherent in the nature of the application, the processing times of jobs are not precise but are estimates that vary between minimal values, in case of premature failure of jobs, to maximal values as specified 'a priori' by well-experienced users. Fuzzy methodology becomes instrumental in this application as it allows the use of fuzzy sets to represent the processing times of jobs, modelling their uncertainty. This work presents the implementation of a tabu search algorithm to create good schedules and explores the robustness of the schedule when processing times do vary by assessing its performance in both fuzzy and crisp modes. Finally, the impact of changing the shapes of fuzzy completion times and the average job length on the schedule performance is discussed.
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