孟加拉国成年人夜间吸烟:对睡眠质量和肌肉骨骼健康的影响

A. Suman, Khadija Begum, K. Rahman, S. Khan, Aqm Mobin, F. T. Johora, Morshad Alam
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摘要

睡眠质量与许多疾病有关,包括心血管疾病、糖尿病、精神和行为问题。该研究确定了夜间吸烟对睡眠质量和肌肉骨骼健康的影响。采用方便抽样技术,于2022年6月至9月对达喀市文职官员进行了横断面研究。采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)测量睡眠质量。采用结构化访谈法收集数据,采用IBM SPSS 25统计软件包软件进行分析。本研究共纳入261名吸烟的办公室工作人员,其中132人(50.6%)为夜间吸烟者。超过一半的研究参与者睡眠质量差(58.6%)。夜间吸烟习惯(OR= 2.59, 95% CI: 1.55 - 4.32)和在私人机构工作(OR=1.71, 95% CI: 1.02 - 2.85)是睡眠质量差的重要预测因子。另一方面,各种肌肉骨骼健康问题,如肩部/颈部疼痛、背部/下背部疼痛、手臂疼痛等也与夜间吸烟习惯相关(P<0.05)。夜间吸烟会造成严重的健康风险,因为它与睡眠障碍和肌肉骨骼健康问题有关。改变办公人员的生活方式是降低健康风险的迫切需要。亚洲医学杂志。Res. 2022, 8 (4), 264-269
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Night time smoking among Bangladeshi adults: effect on sleep quality and musculoskeletal health
Quality of sleep is linked to a number of illnesses, including cardiovascular problems, diabetes, mental and behavioral issues. The study determined the impact of night time smoking on sleep quality and musculoskeletal health. A cross -sectional study was conducted among desk-based officials of Dhaka city between June to September 2022 using convenient sampling technique. Sleep quality was measured by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data were collected through structured interview and analyzed by IBM SPSS 25 statistical package software. A total of 261 desk-based officials who do smoke were included in this study and among them, 132 (50.6%) were night time smokers. More than half of the study participants had poor sleep quality (58.6%). Night time smoking habit (OR= 2.59, 95% CI: 1.55 - 4.32) and doing a job in a private organization (OR=1.71, 95% CI: 1.02 - 2.85) were a significant predictor of poor sleep quality. On the other hand, various musculoskeletal health issues such as pain in the shoulder/ neck, pain in the back/ lower back, and pain in arms etc. were also scientifically associated with night time smoking habit (P<0.05). Night smoking poses a significant health risk as it is associated with sleep disturbance and musculoskeletal health problems. Lifestyle modification of desk-based officials is urgent to reduce the health risk. Asian J. Med. Biol. Res. 2022, 8 (4), 264-269
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