“由于患者不遵守规定而产生负面结果的风险”

M. Popa, A. Cursaru, Razvan Spiridonica
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一名48岁男性患者,吸烟,1型肥胖,因运动损伤导致跟腱撕裂和跟骨骨折入院(图1)。手术切除跟腱,并在跟骨水平使用两个锚钉重新插入。术后护理包括踝关节马位3周,踝关节中立位3周,固定在矫形器中。然而,患者无视医生的建议,在门诊进行了14天的随访,手术后的肢体负重。在临床检查中,发现皮肤病变坏死(图2),并开始局部局部治疗,这导致了一个有益的过程(图3和4)。患者错过了三个月的随访预约,此时他在伤口水平出现了一个活动性瘘管(图5),其发展过程很差(图6)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"RISK OF NEGATIVE OUTCOMES AS A RESULT OF PATIENT NON-COMPLIANCE"
A 48-year-old male patient, smoker with type one obesity, was admitted with torn Achilles tendon and calcaneus fracture originating from a sports injury (Fig. 1). The Achilles tendon was removed surgically and reinserted utilizing two anchors at the level of the calcaneus. The postoperative care included 3 weeks with the ankle in the equine position and 3 weeks with the ankle in neutral position while immobilized in an orthosis. However, the patient disregarded the advice of the doctor and showed up at the 14-day follow-up session in the outpatient clinic with the operated limb bearing weight. During the clinical examination, a skin lesion with necrosis was found (Fig. 2), and local topical therapy was started, which resulted in a beneficial course of events (Figs. 3 and 4). The patient missed his follow-up appointment for three months, at which point he presented with an active fistula at the level of the wound (Fig. 5) that had a poor course of development (Fig. 6).
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