可再生能源供热系统的技术经济评价

S. Sheryazov, O. Ptashkina-Girina, N.S. Nizamutdinova
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引用次数: 6

摘要

电力工程的进一步发展可能与可再生能源的使用有关。为此目的,制定并实施了若干鼓励积极利用可再生能源的措施。可再生能源工程的发展是在电力生产的道路上与巨大的电力设施。由于各种原因,可再生能源在火力发电中很少使用,特别是由于分散式供热系统的发展,俄罗斯的分散式供热系统占57%。这无疑使寻找感兴趣的投资者变得困难。本文以热泵装置利用地下水低潜热为例,对供热系统经济指标的确定进行了研究。介绍了现有的可再生能源项目经济评价方法。在热能均一化成本的基础上,证明了南乌拉尔地区使用热泵装置的有效性,其中50%提供消费者热能,其余部分提供传统能源的燃烧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Technological and Economic Evaluation of the System of Heat Supply with the Usage of Renewable Sources of Energy
Further development of power engineering may be with the usage of renewable sources of energy. For this purpose a number of stimulating measures on active usage of renewable energy are worked out and functioned. The development of renewable power engineering is on the way of production of electric power with the great power facilities. In heat power the renewable energy is little used on different reasons, in particular because of the development of decentralized system of heat supply, the part of which is 57% in Russia. It makes definite difficulties in search of interested investors. The results of research on defining the economic indices of the system of heat supply on the example of the usage of low potential heat of the groundwater with the help of heat pump installation are shown in the article. Existing methods of economic evaluation of projects using renewable sources are given. On levelized cost of heat energy the effectiveness of using heat pump installation in the conditions of South Ural in 50% providing with consumer heat energy is proved, remaining part is provided with the burning of traditionally used energy resource.
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