新冠肺炎疫情前后国有银行业绩与分红政策

I. W. B. Artha, T. Widyastuti, Irvandi Gustari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是分析新冠肺炎疫情前后国有银行的业绩和股息政策。研究期限为2018-2021年,抽样技术为饱和抽样,将人口中的所有成员作为样本。使用的分析工具是由SPSS程序支持的差异检验(T-Test)。结果表明,国有银行在疫情前后的市值、盈利能力、信贷质量和流动性表现存在差异,而分红政策没有差异。新冠肺炎疫情后,由于信贷质量恶化,国有银行的市值和盈利能力下降,流动性有所改善。新冠肺炎疫情后,信贷质量恶化,导致贷款生产率下降,损失准备金增加,银行在分配信贷时更加谨慎,流动性变得更宽松,导致盈利能力下降。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance and Dividend Policy of State-Owned Banks Before and After COVID-19
The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance and dividend policy of State-Owned Banks before and after the Covid-19. The research period is 2018-2021, with the sampling technique is saturated sampling, where all members of the population are used as samples. The analytical tool used is the Different Test (T-Test) supported by the SPSS program. The results show that the performance of State-Owned Banks, namely market capitalization, profitability, credit quality and liquidity is different before and after the Covid-19, while the dividend policy is not different. The market capitalization and profitability of State-Owned Banks have decreased and liquidity has improved after the Covid-19, as a result of deteriorating credit quality. Deteriorating credit quality after the Covid-19 resulted in decreased loan productivity and increased loss reserves and banks were more careful in distributing credit so that the liquidity was getting looser which resulted in decreased profitability.
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