在并行磁盘上浏览和放置多分辨率图像

Sunil Prabhakar, D. Agrawal, A. E. Abbadi, Ambuj K. Singh, Terence R. Smith
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引用次数: 11

摘要

随着计算机和通信技术的快速发展,建立和维护大型图像库的需求日益增加。为了减少对I/O和网络资源的需求,人们提出了多分辨率图像存储组织方式。图像分解技术,如小波可以用来提供这些多分辨率图像。原始图像由多个系数表示,其中一个系数与原始图像具有视觉相似性,但分辨率较低。这些视觉上相似的系数可以被认为是原始图像的缩略图或图标。本文解决了将这些多分辨率系数存储在磁盘上的问题,以便有效地进行缩略图浏览和图像重建。评估了几种将图像系数存储在并行磁盘上的策略。根据放置中是否使用图像的访问模式,可以将这些策略分为两大类。磁盘仿真用于评估这些策略的性能。仿真结果与实际磁盘的实验结果吻合较好。结果表明,通过基于浏览访问模式放置图像系数,只需四个磁盘就可以实现显著的性能改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Browsing and placement of multiresolution images on parallel disks
With rapid advances in computer and communication technologies, there is an increasing demand to build and maintain large image repositories. In order to reduce the demands on I/O and network resources, multiresolution representations are being proposed for the storage organization of images. Image decomposition techniques such as wavelets can be used to provide these multiresolution images. The original image is represented by several coefficients, one of them with visual similarity to the original image, but at a lower resolution. These visually similar coefficients can be thought of as thumbnails or icons of the original image. This paper addresses the problem of storing these multiresolution coefficients on disks so that thumbnail browsing as well as image reconstruction can be performed efficiently. Several strategies are evaluated to store the image coefficients on parallel disks. These strategies can be classified into two broad classes depending on whether the access pattern of the images is used in the placement. Disk simulation is used to evaluate the performance of these strategies. Simulation results are validated wivith results from experiments wivith real disks and are found to be in good agreement. The results indicate that significant performance improvements can be achieved with as few as four disks by placing image coefficients based upon browsing access patterns.
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