使用时间序列的IT公司销售预测

P. Sobreiro, Domingos Martinho, A. Pratas
{"title":"使用时间序列的IT公司销售预测","authors":"P. Sobreiro, Domingos Martinho, A. Pratas","doi":"10.23919/CISTI.2018.8399191","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The sales forecast is fundamental for the planning of the activity of the companies providing, important indicators for the support of the decisions of the managers. This study aims to explore the potential of time series prediction algorithms in an IT company. The forecast was based on the company's billing data for 192 months of activity. The analysis of the data was based on the Cross Industry Standard Process for Data Mining approach and for the treatment; we used the Anaconda IPython and Pandas. We developed the prediction with three models using R: Exponential Smoothing (Holt-Winters), autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and artificial neural networks (ANN). The comparison of the performance of each of the methods shows that the model based on artificial neural networks has a greater accuracy in the prediction. These results need deepening the study to broaden the universe of the studied contexts. However, the simplicity in the application of the artificial neural networks model makes possible its use in computer applications without specific knowledge, giving a reliable instrument that allows the supporting decision-making by managers.","PeriodicalId":347825,"journal":{"name":"2018 13th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sales forecast in an IT company using time series\",\"authors\":\"P. Sobreiro, Domingos Martinho, A. Pratas\",\"doi\":\"10.23919/CISTI.2018.8399191\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The sales forecast is fundamental for the planning of the activity of the companies providing, important indicators for the support of the decisions of the managers. This study aims to explore the potential of time series prediction algorithms in an IT company. The forecast was based on the company's billing data for 192 months of activity. The analysis of the data was based on the Cross Industry Standard Process for Data Mining approach and for the treatment; we used the Anaconda IPython and Pandas. We developed the prediction with three models using R: Exponential Smoothing (Holt-Winters), autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and artificial neural networks (ANN). The comparison of the performance of each of the methods shows that the model based on artificial neural networks has a greater accuracy in the prediction. These results need deepening the study to broaden the universe of the studied contexts. However, the simplicity in the application of the artificial neural networks model makes possible its use in computer applications without specific knowledge, giving a reliable instrument that allows the supporting decision-making by managers.\",\"PeriodicalId\":347825,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2018 13th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI)\",\"volume\":\"13 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2018 13th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.23919/CISTI.2018.8399191\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2018 13th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23919/CISTI.2018.8399191","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5

摘要

销售预测是企业活动规划的基础,是支持管理者决策的重要指标。本研究旨在探讨时间序列预测算法在IT公司的应用潜力。该预测是基于该公司192个月活动的账单数据。数据的分析是基于跨行业标准流程的数据挖掘方法和处理;我们用的是蟒蛇和熊猫。我们利用指数平滑(Holt-Winters)、自回归综合移动平均(ARIMA)和人工神经网络(ANN)三种模型进行预测。各方法的性能比较表明,基于人工神经网络的模型具有更高的预测精度。这些结果需要进一步深化研究,以拓宽研究背景的范围。然而,人工神经网络模型应用的简单性使得它可以在没有特定知识的情况下在计算机应用中使用,从而提供了一个可靠的工具,允许管理人员支持决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sales forecast in an IT company using time series
The sales forecast is fundamental for the planning of the activity of the companies providing, important indicators for the support of the decisions of the managers. This study aims to explore the potential of time series prediction algorithms in an IT company. The forecast was based on the company's billing data for 192 months of activity. The analysis of the data was based on the Cross Industry Standard Process for Data Mining approach and for the treatment; we used the Anaconda IPython and Pandas. We developed the prediction with three models using R: Exponential Smoothing (Holt-Winters), autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and artificial neural networks (ANN). The comparison of the performance of each of the methods shows that the model based on artificial neural networks has a greater accuracy in the prediction. These results need deepening the study to broaden the universe of the studied contexts. However, the simplicity in the application of the artificial neural networks model makes possible its use in computer applications without specific knowledge, giving a reliable instrument that allows the supporting decision-making by managers.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信