{"title":"研发中的虚拟结构图","authors":"K. Pelc","doi":"10.1109/IEMC.1996.547860","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the evolution of collaborative structures, ranging from the traditional pattern of \"invisible college\" to current virtual structures of R&D projects. Properties of virtual structures in R&D are described and their configurations are presented.","PeriodicalId":138196,"journal":{"name":"IEMC 96 Proceedings. International Conference on Engineering and Technology Management. Managing Virtual Enterprises: A Convergence of Communications, Computing, and Energy Technologies","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1996-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Maps of virtual structures in R&D\",\"authors\":\"K. Pelc\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/IEMC.1996.547860\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The paper presents the evolution of collaborative structures, ranging from the traditional pattern of \\\"invisible college\\\" to current virtual structures of R&D projects. Properties of virtual structures in R&D are described and their configurations are presented.\",\"PeriodicalId\":138196,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEMC 96 Proceedings. International Conference on Engineering and Technology Management. Managing Virtual Enterprises: A Convergence of Communications, Computing, and Energy Technologies\",\"volume\":\"19 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1996-08-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEMC 96 Proceedings. International Conference on Engineering and Technology Management. Managing Virtual Enterprises: A Convergence of Communications, Computing, and Energy Technologies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMC.1996.547860\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEMC 96 Proceedings. International Conference on Engineering and Technology Management. Managing Virtual Enterprises: A Convergence of Communications, Computing, and Energy Technologies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMC.1996.547860","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper presents the evolution of collaborative structures, ranging from the traditional pattern of "invisible college" to current virtual structures of R&D projects. Properties of virtual structures in R&D are described and their configurations are presented.
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