COVID-19大流行期间患者对远程咨询的满意度

Weronika Gieniec, B. Jurkiewicz
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摘要

导言:冠状病毒大流行使人们对远程医疗有了全新的认识,远程医疗已成为患者和医疗保健专业人员之间无需身体接触即可进行诊断、监测、治疗和支持的替代方案。本研究的目的是调查患者对Covid-19大流行期间通过远程咨询提供的医疗服务的满意度。材料和方法:本研究采用我们自己的谷歌表格进行问卷调查,133名年龄在18岁至76岁之间(平均33.1±13.1岁),通过远程咨询接受医疗服务的人正确填写了问卷。结果:慢性疾病患者更倾向于通过远程咨询寻求专科服务(p = 0.003)。略少于三分之一的受访者(n = 39;29.3%)被要求在电话咨询期间亲自到诊所/办公室进行体检。绝大多数受试者(n = 95;71.4%)回答说,自大流行和采用远程咨询以来,他们的健康状况没有改变。近一半(n = 64;48.1%)认为他们的健康问题已通过电话咨询得到解决。只有4.5%的受访者(n = 6)强烈同意“远程咨询能够正确诊断和匹配有效治疗”的说法,18.0% (n = 24)倾向于同意。绝大多数答复者认为,每个人都应该能够在远程咨询和传统医疗访问之间做出选择(n = 121;91.0%)。结论:大多数接受调查的人认为,自大流行和采用远程咨询以来,他们的健康状况没有发生变化。近一半的受访者认为,他们的健康问题通过远程医疗咨询得到了解决,更少的人相信“远程咨询可以进行正确的诊断和匹配有效的治疗”。患者大多希望在远程就诊和亲自就诊之间做出选择,但没有明确的迹象表明哪一种更好。对现有解决方案的持续改进肯定有助于提高患者对所提供医疗服务的满意度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patient satisfaction with tele-advice during the COVID-19 pandemic
Introduction: The coronavirus pandemic has shed a whole new light on telehealth, which has become an alternative for diagnosis, monitoring, treatment and support without physical contact between patient and healthcare professional. The aim of this study was to examine patient satisfaction with medical services provided with tele-advice during the Covid-19 pandemic. Material and methods: The study was conducted using our own questionnaire via Google Form that was correctly completed by 133 individuals between the ages of 18 and 76 years (mean 33.1 ± 13.1 years) who received medical services via tele-advice. Results: Patients with chronic conditions were statistically more likely to seek specialist services via tele-advice (p = 0.003). Slightly less than one-third of respondents (n = 39; 29.3%) were asked during the tele-advice to attend the clinic / office in person to complete the visit with a physical examination. The vast majority of subjects (n = 95; 71.4%) responded that their health status had not changed since the pandemic and the introduction of tele-advice. Nearly half (n = 64; 48.1%) believed that their health problem had been solved via tele-advice. Only 4.5% of the respondents (n = 6) strongly agreed with the statement that “tele-advice enables proper diagnosis and matching of effective treatment”, 18.0% (n = 24) tended to agree. The vast majority of respondents believed that everyone should be able to choose between tele-advice and a traditional medical visit (n = 121; 91.0%). Conclusions: The majority of people surveyed did not perceive a difference in their health since the pandemic and the introduction of tele-advice. Nearly half of respondents believed that their health problem had been resolved with a telemedicine consultation, with even fewer people convinced that “tele-advice allows for proper diagnosis and matching of effective treatment.” Patients would mostly like to have a choice between tele-visit and in-person visits, with no clear indication of the superiority of one or the other. Continuous improvement of current solutions will certainly contribute to increased patient satisfaction with the medical services provided.
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