运行时Linux操作系统作为复杂加权网络的分析

Haoqin Wang, Guanping Xiao
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引用次数: 3

摘要

现代软件系统的结构和行为越来越复杂,给运行时软件系统的建模带来了困难。本文将运行时Linux操作系统(LOS)建模为一个加权网络来研究LOS的执行过程。分析了加权LOS网络的拓扑结构,发现其权重服从幂律分布。为了更好地理解LOS的执行过程,我们探讨了LOS组成部分的表现形式。结果表明,流程管理组件在LOS的执行过程中起着关键作用。此外,本文还提出了一种基于离散时间马尔可夫链的LOS执行状态可靠性评估方法。比较了3.15 ~ 4.4版本的10个LOS版本的可靠性,结果表明可靠性有所下降。我们的工作可能会对软件系统的测试和监控过程有所启发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the Runtime Linux Operating System as a Complex Weighted Network
The structures and behaviors of modern software systems are more and more complicated, thus the modeling of the runtime software systems is difficult. In this paper, we model the runtime Linux operating system (LOS) as a weighted network to investigate the execution process of LOS. The topologies of the weighted LOS network are analyzed and it is found that the weight distribution follows a power-law distribution. For better understanding the execution process of LOS, we explore the manifestations of LOS components. The result shows that the component of process management plays the key role in the execution process of LOS. Moreover, an assessment of the reliability of LOS is proposed by considering the execution status of LOS as a discrete time Markov chain. The reliabilities of 10 LOS versions ranging from versions 3.15 to 4.4 are compared and the result shows that the reliability declines. Our work may shed a light on the testing and monitoring processes of software systems.
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