饮水库卫生与大肠菌群、大肠杆菌存在的关系

Asmawati Badun
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摘要

众所周知,印度尼西亚的卫生设施,特别是饮用水的覆盖范围不符合人口的需要。同样,在肯达里县,饮用水设施(水库)和生产的水的质量不符合卫生要求。本研究旨在了解肯达里地区饮用水库卫生状况与大肠菌群和大肠杆菌存在的相关性。研究类型为观察性分析,采用横断面研究设计。研究人群,即Kendari区工作区内的所有饮用水库,共计14个库,简单随机抽样13个库。使用费雪精确检验检验数据。场所卫生卫生研究结果p值=0.014,phi检验=0.822;设备卫生卫生检验结果p值=0.014,phi检验=0.822;操作人员卫生卫生检验结果p值=0.003,phi检验=1.000。这意味着在肯达里地区,场所、设备和处理人员的环境卫生与大肠菌群和大肠杆菌之间存在着密切的关系。希望卫生中心积极进行咨询,以增加公众对饮用水库场所、设备和处理人员的卫生卫生的认识和了解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship of Drinking Water Depot Sanitation with the Presence of Coliform and Eschericia Coli
The coverage of sanitation in Indonesia, especially in drinking water, is known to have not been in accordance with the needs of the population. Likewise in Kendari District where drinking water facilities (depots) and the quality of the water produced do not meet health requirements. This study aims to determine the correlation of drinking water depot sanitation hygiene with the presence of Coliform and Eschericia Coli bacteria in Kendari District. The type of study is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design. The study population, namely all drinking water depots in the working area of ​​the Kendari District, amounted to 14 depots with a simple random sampling of 13 depots. Testing the data using the Fisher's Exact Test. The results of the study on sanitation hygiene of the place obtained p-value=0.014 and phi test=0.822, the results of the test on hygiene and sanitation of equipment obtained p-value=0.014 and phi test=0.822, while the sanitation hygiene of the handlers obtained p-value=0.003 and phi test=1.000. This means that there is a strong relationship between sanitation hygiene of premises, equipment and handlers with the presence of Coliform and Eschericia Coli bacteria in Kendari District. It is hoped that health center will actively conduct counseling in order to increase public insight and knowledge about sanitation hygiene of places, equipment and handlers at drinking water depots.
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