本地微型计算机网络及其对计算机科学教育的影响

ACM-SE 20 Pub Date : 1982-04-01 DOI:10.1145/503896.503936
H. Porter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

计算机科学和半导体技术的进步结合在一起,创造了现在普遍被认为是计算机革命的东西。本文考察了这场革命对计算机科学教育的影响的三个特征:1)降低了获得计算的成本门槛,2)实时计算专用处理器的可用性,以及3)本地计算机网络的存在,其中节点是共享信息和昂贵外围设备的独立微型计算机。有人认为,使用这种微型计算机网络的计算机科学程序与使用交互式分时使用的中央主机计算机相比,具有降低成本/性能比、增强灵活性和免于过时等主要好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Local microcomputer networks and their impact on computer science education
Advances in computer science and semiconductor technology have combined to create what now generally is recognized as the computer revolution. Three features of this revolution are examined as to their impact on computer science education: 1) the reduction of the cost threshold to gain access to computation, 2) the avaliability of dedicated processors for real-time computation, and 3) the existence of local computer networks in which the nodes are stand-alone microcomputers that share information and expensive peripheral devices. It is argued that major benefits such as decreased cost/performance ratios, enhanced flexibility and freedom from obsolescence accrue to computer science programs using such microcomputer networks versus a central host computer using interactive timesharing.
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