眼周变异性和眼圆的行为学研究

Saifullah Hidayat
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摘要

这种被称为两栖鱼类的泥涂鱼具有独特的活动能力,可以生活在陆地和水生地区。本研究采用扫描取样法和随机取样法,对2种变异眼周和bodeophthalmus两种鱼类种群的日常活动进行了研究。这项研究于2017年9月在中爪哇省帕蒂市的特鲁乌克河口进行。观察时间为150分钟,间隔时间为5分钟。结果表明:鱼类活动P. variabilis (v)与b . Boddarti (b)存在差异,P. variabilis在陆地上的活动时间(90%)大于在水中的活动时间(10%),b . Boddarti在水中的活动时间(60%)大于在陆地上的活动时间(40%)。观察到的活动是步行(a = 24.08%)。73%), b = 11日,跳(= 4.01%,b = 0.65%),喂养/捕捉猎物(= 5,01%,b = 7.82%),游泳(= 2.01%,b = 11.72%),移动背鳍(= 4.01%,b = 3.26%),移动尾鳍(= 2,= 2.67%,b = 7.82%),逃避天敌(= 3.34%,b = 6.51%),头部动作(= 4.01%,b = 15.63%),进入孔/嵌套(= 0.67%,b = 1.95%),和不活跃(54%)= 40.13%,b = 19日。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Behavior Study of Periophthalmus variabilis and Boleophthalmus boddarti
This Gelodok fish (Mudskipper) which is called as amphibious fish have unique activity that can live in terrestrial and aquatic area. This study aims to study the daily activities of fish population 2 types of Periophthalmus variabilis and Boleophthalmus boddarti by using the scan sampling method and ad libitum. This research was conducted in September 2017 at the mouth of the river Tluwuk, Pati, Central Java. Observations were made for 150 minutes with a time interval of 5 minutes. The results showed that fish activity P. variabilis (v) was different from B. Boddarti (b).  P. varibilis spends more time on land (90%) than in water (10%) whereas B. Boddarti activity is more in water (60%) than in land (40%). Observed activities are walking (a = 24,08 %., b = 11,73% ), jumping (a = 4.01%, b = 0.65%), feeding / catching prey (a = 5,01%, b = 7.82%), swimming (a = 2.01%, b = 11.72%), moving dorsal fins (a = 4.01%, b = 3.26%), moving caudal fins (a = 2 , A = 2.67%, b = 7.82%), escape predators (a = 3.34%, b = 6.51%), head movements (a = 4.01%, b = 15.63%), entering holes/nesting (a = 0.67%, b = 1.95%), and inactive (a = 40.13%, b = 19 , 54%). 
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