不正确的农业环境措施方法-多功能领域边际-斯洛伐克环境改善的限制

Lucia Palšová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农业环境措施是将环境问题纳入共同农业政策的关键因素。它们旨在通过向提供环境服务的农民支付费用,鼓励他们保护和改善农田的环境。《2014 - 2020年农村发展方案》提出了一项针对多功能农田边缘(可耕地上的生物带)的农业环境措施,这有助于增加生物多样性,保护基本环境要素,并可预防气候变化。由于到目前为止还没有农民要求农业支付机构作出承诺,本文件的目的是评估农业环境和气候措施- -斯洛伐克条件下的多功能农田边际- -的设计和计算的准确性。研究结果表明,计算方法设置不正确,不能补偿农民在农业产量上的损失。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incorrect Methodology for Agri-Environmental Measure - Multifunctional Field Margins - As Limitation for Enhancement of Environment in Slovakia
Abstract Agri-environment measures are a key element for the integration of environmental concerns into the Common Agricultural Policy. They are designed to encourage farmers to protect and enhance the environment on their farmland by paying them for the provision of environmental services. Rural Development Programme 2014 – 2020 introduced an agri-environmental measure for multifunctional field margins (biostrips on arable land), which contributes to increasing biodiversity, to protection of basic environmental elements and it also serves as prevention for climate change. Since so far no farmer asked the Agricultural Paying Agency for commitment, the objective of the paper was to assess the design and accuracy of calculation of the agri-environmental and climatic measure - the multifunctional field margins in the conditions of Slovakia. The research results show that the calculation methodology is incorrectly set and it does not compensate for the farmer’s loss on farm yields.
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