城乡人口对中风早期预警信号的认识

M. PirjadeAmbarin, Rushika G. Telhande G. Telhande, Yadav Trupti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们的研究目标是:1。目的了解农村人群对脑卒中早期预警信号的认识。2. 目的了解城市人群对脑卒中早期预警信号的认知情况。3.目的:了解农村和城市人口的认知水平差异。这是一项基于调查的研究,符合标准的人群在事先同意的情况下获得中风问卷。根据这些回答,计算出人口中意识到这一点的百分比。计算城乡人口的认知水平差异。样本总数为162人,其中农村81人,城市81人。样本量用公式计算。p=44.3%, q=100 - p, L= 12% (p=患病率,q=100 - p, L=允许误差)。通过卒中问卷调查发现,农村人群卒中患病率较高,对卒中或瘫痪的熟悉程度较高,而城市人群(12%)对卒中的预警信号一无所知。农村人口的知晓率相当高(19%)。两种人口的认识水平都较低,但与农村人口相比,城市人口的认识水平较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AWARENESS OF EARLY WARNING SIGNS OF STROKE IN RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION
The objectives of our study are: 1. To find out the awareness of early warning signs of stroke in rural population. 2. To find out the awareness of early warning signs of stroke in urban population. 3. To find out the difference between the level of awareness in rural and urban population. It was a survey - based study in which the population fulfilling the criteria were given the stroke questionnaire with Prior consent. Based on the responses, the percentage of awareness among the population was calculated. The difference between the level of awareness in rural and urban population was calculated. The total Sample was 162 including rural (81) and urban (81). The sample size was derived using formula . Were, p=44.3%, q=100 - p, L= 12% (p= prevalence rate, q= 100 - p, L= allowable error). Based on stroke questionnaire it was seen that the rural population had more prevalence rate of stroke and were familiar with the term stroke or paralysis whereas urban population (12%) was unaware of the warning signs of the stroke. Awareness was quiet high in Rural Population (19%). The level of awareness was less in both the population but was less in urban population as compared to rural population.
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