基于语义循环一致哈希网络的判别视觉搜索

Zheng Zhang, Jianning Wang, Guangming Lu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

由于较好的存储效率和计算效率,深度哈希在大规模视觉相似搜索中显示出巨大的潜力。通常,深度哈希通过保留具有代表性的语义视觉特征,将视觉特征编码为紧凑的二进制代码。该领域的工作主要集中在建立视觉哈希空间与客观哈希空间之间的关系,而很少研究视觉、语义和哈希空间之间的三元跨域语义知识转移,导致空间转换过程中存在严重的语义忽略问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的深度三方语义交互哈希框架,称为语义循环一致哈希网络(SCHN),用于判别哈希码学习。特别地,我们构建了一个灵活的语义空间和一个传递潜空间,结合视觉空间,共同推导出特权判别哈希空间。具体来说,语义空间是用来增强特征推理中类别的灵活性和完整性的。此外,我们还建立了一个传递潜空间来探索嵌入在视觉和语义特征中的共享语义交互性。我们的SCHN首次在视觉相似性搜索中通过跨不同空间的自适应语义解析建立了深度语义保持哈希的循环原理。此外,整个学习框架以端到端方式共同优化。在不同的大规模数据集上进行的大量实验证明了我们的方法相对于其他最先进的深度哈希算法的优越性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards Discriminative Visual Search via Semantically Cycle-consistent Hashing Networks
Deep hashing has shown great potentials in large-scale visual similarity search due to preferable storage and computation efficiency. Typically, deep hashing encodes visual features into compact binary codes by preserving representative semantic visual features. Works in this area mainly focus on building the relationship between the visual and objective hash space, while they seldom study the triadic cross-domain semantic knowledge transfer among visual, semantic and hashing spaces, leading to serious semantic ignorance problem during space transformation. In this paper, we propose a novel deep tripartite semantically interactive hashing framework, dubbed Semantically Cycle-consistent Hashing Networks (SCHN), for discriminative hash code learning. Particularly, we construct a flexible semantic space and a transitive latent space, in conjunction with the visual space, to jointly deduce the privileged discriminative hash space. Specifically, a semantic space is conceived to strengthen the flexibility and completeness of categories in feature inference. Moreover, a transitive latent space is formulated to explore the shared semantic interactivity embedded in visual and semantic features. Our SCHN, for the first time, establishes the cyclic principle of deep semantic-preserving hashing by adaptive semantic parsing across different spaces in visual similarity search. In addition, the entire learning framework is jointly optimized in an end-to-end manner. Extensive experiments performed on diverse large-scale datasets evidence the superiority of our method against other state-of-the-art deep hashing algorithms.
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