基于角点特征的激光成像引信目标识别

Lina Liu, W. He
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对激光成像引信需要处理大量数据且算法复杂,难以快速准确消除云干扰的问题,提出了一种基于改进哈里斯角点检测算法与矩形相结合的目标识别方法。首先,用b样条函数代替原角点检测算法中的高斯窗函数进行平滑滤波;其次,将中心像素的灰度值与其8个邻域进行比较,并对对角线点进行预筛选;消除伪角点后,利用改进的角点响应函数和非最大抑制来确定角点;最后,对角的个数进行计数并计算角区域的矩形度,以角的个数和矩形度作为特征向量,选择准确率最高、推理速度最快的线性分析方法进行分类识别。实验结果表明,该方法的目标识别准确率可达95.02%。本文提出的目标识别方法能够快速准确地将战斗机与云区分开来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Target Recognition of Laser Imaging Fuze Based on Corner Features
Aiming at the problem that the laser imaging fuze needs to process a large amount of data and the algorithm is complex, so it is difficult to eliminate the cloud interference quickly and accurately, a target recognition method based on the combination of improved Harris corner detection algorithm and rectangularity is proposed. Firstly, B-spline function is used to replace the Gaussian window function in the original corner detection algorithm for smoothing filtering; Secondly, the gray value of the central pixel is compared with its 8 neighborhood, and the diagonal points are pre screened. After eliminating the pseudo corners, the corners are determined by using the improved corner response function and non maximum suppression; Finally, count the number of corners and calculate the rectangularity of the corner area, take the number of corners and rectangularity as the feature vector, and select the linear analysis method with the highest accuracy and the fastest reasoning speed for classification and recognition. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the target recognition method can reach 95.02%. The target recognition method proposed in this paper can quickly and accurately distinguish fighter from cloud.
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