评价,浪费补救,精益医院法,医院住院药学服务流程

Yunilah Sukmadryani, Wiwin Herdwiani, T. Wijayanti
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引用次数: 1

摘要

医院的每一个设施都必须持续评估、改进和发展,包括药房设施。作为医院医疗支助服务之一的药房设施需要不断提高其服务质量。本研究旨在了解问题的根源,并对Kabupaten Karanganyar医院住院药房服务过程中关键浪费的读取进行评估和改进。本研究采用非实验研究设计,本质上是描述性质的研究。定性和定量研究中的数据技术。患者资料的价值是通过发放问卷获得的。通过对药品服务流程的观察和文献回顾,得出药品服务流程,并以价值流图的形式进行映射。浪费的确定是通过发放问卷和深度访谈的5个为什么法获得的。研究结果表明,药房设施住院服务的关键浪费是浪费缺陷和浪费等待。关键浪费的根本原因是医生开出处方外的处方,而等待浪费的根本原因是医院同时开出处方。针对造成严重浪费的原因,建议的改进措施是持续监测和评估处方室的实施情况,提供专门的软件来输入患者数据,并实施电子处方以缩短服务流程时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation, Remedy of Waste, Lean Hospital Method, Process of Inpatient Pharmacy Services in Hospital
Each installation in the hospital must continue to evaluate, improvement, and develop, including the pharmacy installation. Pharmacy installations as one of the medical support services in hospitals are required to improve the quality of their services on an ongoing basis. This study aims to see, the root of the problem, and provide evaluation and improvement for the reading of critical waste in the inpatient pharmacy service process of Kabupaten Karanganyar Hospital. This study uses a non-experimental research design and was descriptive qualitative in nature. Data techniques in qualitative and quantitative research. The value of patient data was obtained from distributing questionnaires. The pharmaceutical service process was obtained from observation and document review, then mapping in the form of value stream mapping. The determination of waste was obtained from distributing questionnaires and in-depth interviews with the 5 why method. The results of the reasearch show critical waste on inpatient service in pharmacy installation is waste defect and waste waiting. The root cause of critical waste is the prescription of drugs by doctors outside the formulary and the root cause of waiting for waste is a prescription from the hospital admission at the same time. The proposed improvement for the cause of critical waste is Monitoring and evaluating the implementation of the formularium on an going basis, provide special software to enter patient data, and implement the use of electronic prescribing to shorten the service process time.
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