一种可量化的脑卒中患者评估装置

S. Chua, G. H. Lim, D. Ghista
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引用次数: 4

摘要

一个人中风后,最常见的残疾是瘫痪。为了帮助患者尽可能地恢复正常的生活方式,康复计划是为患者量身定制的。然而,在对患者进行任何康复计划之前,必须进行评估测试。运动功能评估基本上是对人体肌肉力量的评估。本项目的目的是为脑卒中患者设计和开发一种可量化的评估装置。为了收集数据,受试者被要求进行肌肉评估,这是等惯性和等速肌肉评估的结合。然后使用二维运动视频分析捕获和分析运动。评估结果表明,运动的流动性得到了清晰的体现。两组不同表现的数据也可以很容易地区分,尽管患者的进展可能只是一点点。这表明本项目通过运动学分析为中风患者设计的评估能够评估患者的能力。然而,这项评估是在一个肌肉群上进行的,并没有涉及实际的中风患者。可以对脑卒中患者进行评估,以确保评估与临床措施之间存在直接相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A quantifiable assessment device for stroke patients
After a person suffers from a stroke, the most common disability that arises from it is paralysis. In order to assist the patient to return to his/her normal way of life as much as possible, a rehabilitation program is tailored for the patient. However, before any rehabilitation program could be given to the patient, assessment tests has to be carried out. Motor function assessments are basically assessment of human muscle strength. The objective of this project is to design and develop a quantifiable assessment device for stroke patients. For collection of data, the subject was asked to perform a muscle assessment which is a combination of isoinertial and isokinetic muscle assessment. The motion was then captured and analysed using a 2-Dimensional kinematic video analysis. The result of the assessment reveals that the fluidity of the motion is shown clearly. The data of two different set of performances could also be readily differentiated, albeit the progress of the patient may be just a little. This has shown that the assessment designed in this project for a stroke patient through kinematic analysis is able to assess the ability of the patient. However, this assessment has been carried out on one muscle group and no actual stroke patients are involved. The assessment could be conducted on stroke patients to ensure there is a direct correlation between assessment and clinical measures.
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