应用程序

Francis J. DeMatteo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个威拉米特谷农场合作社有兴趣根据到合同农场的总距离最小的标准来评估其罐装设施的地点。这个位置问题为地理应用项目提供了一个极好的机会,因为它的特点是:一是农场的空间分布,二是需要最小化一个变量,即距离。该项目的目的是提供一种方法,利用地理工具即计算机进行地点分配分析,以解决合作社的具体设施地点问题。由于种植者在将产品运送到罐装设施时受到现有道路的限制,因此问题就变成了最小化路线网络上的距离。两个位置分配计算机程序被设计用来解决网络上的位置问题,以生成罐头设施的位置。在最终的选址决策中,需要考虑一个非常重要的变量,即距离最小化,以及许多复杂的变量的详细信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application
: A Willamette Valley farm cooperative was interested in evaluattng locations for their canning facilities based on the criterion of minimizing aggregate distance to their contract farms. This location problem presented an excellent opportunity for a geographic application project as it was characterized by one, a spatfal distribution of farms and two, the need to minimize one variable, distance. The projects aim was to provide a methodology utilizing location-allocation analysis performed by a geographic tool, the computer, to solve the specific facility location problems of the cooperative. Since the growers were constrained to existing roads in transporting their produce to the canning facilities, the problem became one of minimizing distance over a route network. Two location-allocation computer programs, designed to solve location problems on a network were called upon to generate locations for the canning facilities. The cooperative was presented with detailed information about one very important variable, distance minimization, to be considered along with the many complex variables weighing in their ultimate locational decision.
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