HTTP自适应流的QoE和能量感知内容消费

Daniele Lorenzi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

视频流媒体服务占当今互联网流量的大部分,根据最近的研究,这一份额预计将继续增长。鉴于这种广泛的应用,视频流的研究最近正朝着能源感知的方向发展,其目的是减少流媒体过程中涉及的设备的能源消耗。另一方面,传递给用户的质量感知扮演着重要的角色,HTTP自适应流(HAS)的出现改变了感知质量的方式。重点不再是服务质量(QoS),而是面向参与流媒体会话的用户的体验质量(QoE)。因此,视频流服务需要开发自适应比特率(ABR)技术来处理客户端不同的网络条件,或者开发合适的端到端策略来为用户提供高的QoE。本博士研究的范围是端到端环境,重点关注终端用户领域,即播放器环境,包括视频内容消费和交互性。本文旨在研究和开发不同的技术,以提高交付给用户的QoE,并最大限度地减少终端设备在HAS环境中的能耗。我们提出了四个主要的研究问题,以针对HAS系统内容消费领域的相关挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
QoE- and Energy-aware Content Consumption For HTTP Adaptive Streaming
Video streaming services account for the majority of today's traffic on the Internet, and according to recent studies, this share is expected to continue growing. Given this broad utilization, research in video streaming is recently moving towards energy-aware approaches, which aim at reducing the energy consumption of the devices involved in the streaming process. On the other side, the perception of quality delivered to the user plays an important role, and the advent of HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HAS) changed the way quality is perceived. The focus is not any more exclusively on the Quality of Service (QoS) but rather oriented towards the Quality of Experience (QoE) of the user taking part in the streaming session. Therefore video streaming services need to develop Adaptive BitRate (ABR) techniques to deal with different network conditions on the client side or appropriate end-to-end strategies to provide high QoE to the users. The scope of this doctoral study is within the end-to-end environment with a focus on the end-users domain, referred to as the player environment, including video content consumption and interactivity. This thesis aims to investigate and develop different techniques to increase the delivered QoE to the users and minimize the energy consumption of the end devices in HAS context. We present four main research questions to target the related challenges in the domain of content consumption for HAS systems.
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