基于小波阈值的心电信号平滑压缩

M. Manikandan, S. Dandapat
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引用次数: 9

摘要

提出了一种新的基于小波阈值的心电信号压缩方法,该方法采用线性相位双正交9/7离散小波变换、均匀标量零区量化器(USZZQ)和霍夫曼编码对两个连续指标的显著系数之差进行编码。与EZW、SPIHT、ASEC等基于小波阈值的编码器相比,该方法具有更好的压缩性能。对MIT-BIH心律失常记录119例进行了测试,PRD值为3.7166%,压缩比为21.8:1,远低于SPIHT和ASEC报告的5.0%和5.5%的PRD值。该方法不需要QRS检测、周期归一化、幅度归一化和均值去除,计算时间短。因此,所提出的方法可用于有限频带电话网络上心电信号的传输。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wavelet-Threshold based ECG Compression with Smooth Retrieved Quality for Telecardiology
A new novel wavelet-threshold based ECG signal compression method is proposed using linear phase biorthogonal 9/7 discrete wavelet transform, uniform scalar zero zone quantizer (USZZQ) and Huffman coding of the difference between two consecutive index of the significant coefficients. The compression performance of the proposed method is better compared to EZW, SPIHT, ASEC and other wavelet-threshold based coders. The proposed method is tested for the MIT-BIH arrhythmia record 119 and a compression ratio of 21.8:1 is achieved with PRD value of 3.7166% which is much lower as compared to the reported PRD value of 5.0% and 5.5% of SPIHT and ASEC, respectively. The proposed method requires less computation time since it does not need QRS detection, period normalization, amplitude normalization and mean removal. Hence, the proposed method can be used for the transmission of ECG signal over the band limited telephone networks.
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