贝拉维斯塔多贾拉基社区-玛瑙斯-阿姆开发的社区旅游活动中的经济多元化和企业多元化过程

Paula Cristina Pereira Rodrigues Chaves, Francisco Antônio dos Anjos, Helen Rita Menezes Coutinho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在促进与巴西存在的其他经济和创业现实相关的讨论,因为它们不适合全球化的现实而被排除在外,但在某种程度上,有助于改善下层社会阶层的生活,增加社会文化方面,为集体劳动力和许多资本主义公司的正式经济提供食物,其中也插入了旅游业。也就是说,本文的目的是在Zaoual(2006)经济多元化的基础上验证创业多元化,识别玛瑙斯-亚马逊州Bela Vista do Jaraqui社区开发的与社区旅游相关的不同创业形式。本文从质性方法的辩证法视角出发,对社区进行了实地调研和参与者调研,对社区旅游相关的创业实践进行了访谈和观察。研究结果指出了创业形式的存在,如:Bezamat的特纳创业(2017)、Zaoual的情境创业(2006)和Mandrysz的社会创业(2020)。此外,这些研究发现在社区和体制安排方面存在一些弱点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ECONOMIC PLURALISM AND THE PROCESS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL PLURALISM IN COMMUNITARIAN TOURISM ACTIVITIES DEVELOPED BY THE BELA VISTA DO JARAQUI COMMUNITY - MANAUS - AM
This study seeks to contribute to discussions related to other economic and entrepreneurial realities existing in Brazil, excluded because they do not fit the globalizing reality, but which contribute, in a way, to the improvement of life in lower social classes, adding in sociocultural aspects, feeding both collective labor forces and the formal economy of many capitalist companies, in which tourism is also inserted. That said, the aim of this article proposes to verify the entrepreneurial pluralism based on the economic pluralism of Zaoual (2006), identifying different entrepreneurial forms related to communitarian tourism developed in the Bela Vista do Jaraqui community, in Manaus-Amazonas. From the perspective of the dialectic of qualitative approach, we conducted field and participant research with the community with the intention of interviewing and observing the entrepreneurial practices related to communitarian tourism. The results point to the presence of entrepreneurial forms, which appear as: Bezamat's turner entrepreneurship (2017), Zaoual's situated entrepreneurship (2006), and Mandrysz's social entrepreneurship (2020). In addition, the studies found some weaknesses in relation to community and institutional arrangements.
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