Sehee Lee, F. O'Sullivan, I. Park, M. Zahn, L. Pettersson, Rongsheng Liu, O. Hjortstam, A. Jaksts, T. Auletta, U. Gafvert
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Finite Element Analysis of Charge Injection and Transport in a Dielectric Liquid
Unipolar and bipolar space charge injection and propagation is analyzed under simplified linear and Fowler-Nordheim charge injection conditions for parallel plane or needle-sphere electrodes stressed by a step voltage. To verify our finite element numerical method, we first tested parallel plane electrodes with a simplified linear charge injection law for unipolar space charge propagation that showed good agreement with older closed form theoretical analysis. Finally, we analyzed tip-sphere electrodes for bipolar space charge propagation including Langevin recombination using finite element analysis.