北方邦考尚比地区葫芦类作物(黄瓜和西瓜)销售的经济分析研究

Aman Singh, S Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究题为“在北方邦考尚比地区葫芦类作物(黄瓜和西瓜)销售的经济分析研究”。研究了北方邦考尚比地区的概况、营销成本、利润和价差、不同营销渠道存在的问题以及农民的偏好。采用多阶段分层有目的随机抽样的方法,选取地区、街区、村庄和被调查者。主要数据是通过定期调查和个人访谈的方式收集的。这些数据属于2022-23年的农业年。二级数据是从二级来源收集的,如地区营销办公室,曼迪,印度经济监测中心(CMIE),印度农业。统计等。从调查来看,葫芦种植者面临着不同类型的管理和技术、财务和营销问题。其中,农民在管理和技术方面最常见的三个问题是缺乏技术知识、优质种子(HYV)难以获得和劳动力问题。种植者面临的三大财务问题是贷款不及时、利率高和还款期短。葫芦种植者面临的前三大营销问题是易腐问题、缺乏储存设施和分级问题。为克服这些制约因素,葫芦种植者的主要建议是开展培训以实施新技术,机构机构提供低息信贷设施,并为农民的易腐产品提供曼迪储存设施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on Economic Analysis of Marketing for Cucurbits Crop (Cucumber & Watermelon) in Kaushambi District Uttar Pradesh
The present study entitled “Study on the economic analysis of marketing of cucurbits crop (Cucumber & Watermelon) in Kaushambi District Uttar Pradesh.” Was undertaken to study overview, marketing cost, margins and price spread, problems in different marketing channels and preferences of farmers in Kaushambi district of Uttar Pradesh. A multistage stratified purposive cum random sampling technique was applied for the selection of district, block, villages and respondents. The primary data were collected through survey on schedule with the help of personal interviews. The data pertained to the agricultural year 2022-23. Secondary data was collected from secondary sources like district marketing office, mandi, Centre for Monitory Indian Economy (CMIE), India agri. stat etc. From the investigation, cucurbit growers faced different types of management &technical, financial and marketing problems. In which top three most common problems in management & technical faced by the farmers were lack of technical knowledge, unavailability of quality seeds (HYV), and labor problems. The top three financial problems faced by the growers were untimely availability of loans, high-interest rates and the repayment period not sufficient. And the top three marketing problems faced by the growers were perishability problems, lack of storage facilities and grading problems, Major suggestions of cucurbit farmers to overcome these constraints are training be imparted to implement new technologies, credit facilities with low-rate interest by institutional agencies and storage facilities in mandi should be provided to the farmers for their perishable products.
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