大量的铜来自污水

A. Nester
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的。拥有铜矿和铜矿生产的现代国家被认为是在乌克兰。本文的任务是对印制板和电镀浆料污染土壤进行预测。这可以提高生产板材和电镀企业领土的生态安全。的方法。本文根据多孔介质物理化学流体力学理论,采用数学方法进行计算。这个过程可以用运动方程和物质质量守恒方程来描述。发现。这项工作的主要结果是改进了确定多氯联苯和电镀生产车间污泥污染土壤后果的方法。的创意。为了避免污泥在企业领域的积累,我们建议使用废蚀刻液再生技术,将选定的金属作为生产铜的二次原料,回收的溶液用于蚀刻印刷电路板。这种方法几乎不产生污泥,或者它们的数量可以忽略不计。实际意义。通过对企业污泥储存危害的认识,提出了在PCB蚀刻过程中开发回收技术和蚀刻液再利用的工作方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A GROUND OF BOOTY OF COPPER IS FROM EFFLUENTS
Purpose. The modern state with the booty of copper ores andproduction of copper are considered in Ukraine.The task of the article is to carry out a forecast of soil contamination with slurries of printed circuit boards and electroplating. This allows to improve the ecological safety of territories of enterprises producing boards and electroplating. The methodology. The article uses mathematical methods of calculation according to the theory of porous media physicochemical hydrodynamics. This process is described by the equation of movement and conservation of mass of matter in vertical shifts. Findings. The main result of the given work is to improve the method for determining consequences of soil contamination by sludge from PCB and electroplating producing shops. The originality. To avoid the accumulation of sludge in the territory of enterprises we propose to use the technology of spent etching solution regeneration where the selected metal is used as secondary raw materials for copper production and recovered solution is reused for etching printed circuit boards. This way almost no sludge is generated, or their quantity is negligible. Practical implications. The article helps to understand the harmfulness of sludge storage in the enterprise and shows the working method to develop recycling technologies and reuse etching solution during etching PCB.
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