不同铁素体晶粒尺寸0.21% c钢光滑试样小裂纹扩展速率的统计特性

M. Goto, N. Kawagoishi, H. Nisitani, H. Miyagawa
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为了研究小裂纹扩展速率的散射特性,采用不同铁素体晶粒尺寸的0.21%碳钢对光滑试样进行了旋转弯曲疲劳试验。在每个应力幅下对15 ~ 18个试样进行疲劳试验,并测量了所有试样的裂纹扩展速率。对生长数据进行统计学分析。结果表明,各裂纹长度的扩展速率可以用三参数或两参数威布尔分布表示。计算了裂纹扩展速率分布的方差系数CV,并利用CV研究了裂纹扩展速率的散点与铁素体晶粒尺寸之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STATISTICAL PROPERTY OF SMALL-CRACK GROWTH RATE IN 0.21% C STEEL SMOOTH SPECIMENS HAVING DIFFERENT FERRITE GRAIN SIZES
In order to investigate the scatter characteristics of growth rate for small cracks rotating-bending fatigue tests of smooth specimens were carried out using 0.21% carbon steels with different ferrite grain sizes. Fifteen to eighteen specimens were fatigued at each stress amplitude, and the growth rate of a crack which led to the fracture was measured for all the specimens. The growth data were analyzed statistically. The results show that the growth rate for each crack length can be expressed by a three- or two-parameter Weibull distribution. The CV, coefficient of variance, for crack growth rate distribution was calculated, and using the CV the relations between the scatter in growth rate and the ferrite grain size were investigated.
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