用于可视化和设计高质量医疗保健服务的电子履行系统的新结构

Phil Joyce, Rosamund Green, G. Winch
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引用次数: 17

摘要

目的-本文的核心主题是,为了提供最佳的流程系统来支持“高质量”的医疗保健提供商,在规范和设计阶段尽早有效地“工程导入”质量至关重要。它将一种新颖的方法扩展到医疗保健环境,该方法提供了一个透明的模型,说明所设想的结构如何提供服务并满足利益相关者的需求。设计/方法论/方法——在论文中,作者描述了一种新的结构,然后将其扩展到医疗保健部门。新结构的基础理论进行了讨论,并提出了卫生保健服务的例子。研究发现——本文发现有关于质量和TQM的完整文献,但相对而言,很少有实用的工具来支持设计和实施过程,从而提高实现质量操作的可能性。对所提出的结构的介绍和讨论表明,这里提出的方法可以实现这一目标。实际意义-在本文中,与许多企业一样,负责医疗保健服务的组织目前面临着双重挑战,即寻求满足广泛扩展的利益相关者群体,并实施复杂的ICT系统来支持电子履行。为了确保质量是“工程化的”,需要一个整体的、集成的和质量的方法,而全面质量管理(TQM)原则是这方面的明显基础。原创性/价值-该论文表明,电子传递的信息和资金交易系统确实为医疗保健组织提供了巨大的潜力,但许多大型集成ICT系统众所周知地让利益相关者医疗保健服务失望。基于战略管理、业务流程设计、电子商务设计和TQM的文献,交付系统设计的集成视图产生了一个独特的结构,它将这些视图集成在一个透明的模型中,方便各个领域的专家访问。演示了这在医疗保健实现系统设计应用程序中的具体作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new construct for visualising and designing e‐fulfilment systems for quality healthcare delivery
Purpose – The core theme of this paper is that, to provide the best kind of process systems to support a “quality” healthcare provider, it is essential to “engineer‐in” quality as early as possible – effectively at the specification and design phase. It extends to the healthcare context a novel approach, which provides a transparent model of how an envisioned structure delivers services and fulfils stakeholders' needs. Design/methodology/approach – In the paper a new construct, developed by the authors, is described and then extended to the healthcare sector. The underpinning theories of the new construct are discussed and examples for a health care service are presented. Findings – The paper finds that there is a full literature on quality and TQM, but relatively little offers practical tools for supporting design and implementation processes that enhance the likelihood of achieving quality operations. The presentation and discussion of the construct presented argue that the approach presented here can achieve this aim. Practical implications – In the paper, as with many ventures, organisations charged with healthcare delivery are presently facing the dual challenges of seeking to satisfy widely extended stakeholder groups and implement complex ICT systems to support e‐fulfilment. To ensure that quality is “engineered‐in”, a holistic, integrated and quality approach is required, and Total Quality Management (TQM) principles are the obvious foundations for this. Originality/value – The paper shows that electronically delivered information and funds transaction systems do offer healthcare organisations great potential, but many large integrated ICT systems have notoriously disappointed the stakeholder health care service. An integrative view of the delivery system design, based on the literature from strategic management, business process design, e‐business design, and TQM, has yielded a unique construct, which integrates these views in a transparent model readily accessible to the various domain experts. The specific role of this in healthcare fulfilment system design applications is demonstrated.
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