旅游与生物多样性:一种矛盾的关系

Peter Jones
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引用次数: 1

摘要

生物多样性在旅游业中发挥着至关重要的作用,但在旅游业与生物多样性之间的关系的核心存在一个悖论。一方面,生物多样性是推动旅游业发展的核心,而另一方面,旅游活动导致了生物多样性的持续丧失。这篇评论文章探讨了旅游业与生物多样性之间的关系,并概述了生物多样性和旅游业的基本特征,简要回顾了一些项目和政策报告以及关于旅游业与生物多样性之间关系的学术文献。对联合国世界旅游组织最近提出的(2020年)“旅游业负责任复苏的一个地球愿景”的客串案例研究,以及一些结论性思考。关键词:旅游业,生物多样性,旅游业,可持续性,新冠疫情
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tourism and Biodiversity: A Paradoxical Relationship
Biodiversity has a vital role to play in tourism and yet a paradox lies at the core of the relationship between tourism and biodiversity. On the one hand, biodiversity is at the heart of what drives the tourism industry, while on the other hand tourism activities contribute to the continuing loss of biodiversity, This commentary paper explores the relationships between tourism and biodiversity, and includes an outline of the basic characteristics of biodiversity, and of tourism, a short review of some of the project and policy reports and the academic literature on the relationship between tourism and biodiversity, a cameo case study of the recent United Nations World Tourism Organisation’s (2020) ‘One Planet Vision for a Responsible Recovery of the Tourism Sector’, and some concluding reflections. Keywords: tourism, biodiversity, tourism industry, sustainability, COVID-19 pandemic
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