太阳能电池/组件退化和故障诊断

T. Mcmahon
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引用次数: 7

摘要

回顾了太阳能电池/组件的退化和故障诊断。细胞和包装失效被区分。与光伏(PV)相关的故障是由以下每种应力引起的,并且可以加速以下每种应力的组合:温度,电压,湿度,电流和热循环。总结了不同模块技术的失效机制。指出了用于在大面积模块中定位受影响区域的诊断工具,以及解释不同损伤机制的视觉外观的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Solar cell/module degradation and failure diagnostics
Solar cell/module degradation and failure diagnostics are reviewed. Cell and packaging failure are distinguished. Failure relevant to photovoltaics(PV) is caused by and can be accelerated with each or combination of each of the following stresses: temperature, voltage, moisture, current, and thermal cycling. Failure mechanisms for the different module technologies are summarized. Diagnostic tools for locating the affected area within a large-area module are pointed out along with the importance of interpretation of the visual appearance of the different damage mechanisms.
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