伊朗地面沉降现状及挑战性问题综述

S. Sadjadi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

伊朗地面沉降是伊朗近年来的环境问题之一,其主要原因是地下水资源短缺。伊朗被认为是地面沉降最严重的国家。据信,伊朗的地面沉降量远远超过发达国家的平均水平。目前,伊朗有300多个平原正遭受地面沉降的困扰,在伊朗的一些平原上,地面已经超过了下沉的条件,进入了形成天坑的关键阶段。本文概述了伊朗地面沉降的现状和面临的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Review on current status and challenging issues of land subsidence in Iran
Land subsidence in Iran is one of the environmental issues of recent years in Iran, which is mostly due to shortage of the groundwater resources. Iran is considered as the country with the most land subsidence. The amount of land subsidence in Iran is believed to be far more than the average of developed countries. Presently, over 300 plains of Iran are suffering from land subsidence and in some plains of Iran, the conditions have passed the subsidence and the ground has entered the critical stage of creating sinkholes. This paper presents an overview of the current status and challenging issues of land subsidence in Iran.
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