激光脉冲与纳米目标相互作用中太赫兹和红外相对论半周期脉冲的产生

V. Kulagin, V. Cherepenin, D. N. Gupta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出并研究了强激光脉冲与纳米尺度目标(纳米膜、纳米线和纳米团簇)相互作用时产生强红外和太赫兹辐射的方法。结果表明,激光脉冲的振幅和持续时间、目标的电子密度和目标的几何形状对辐射的时间分布有很大的影响。特别是,半周期红外或太赫兹脉冲可以产生。推导了辐射的极化、频率、幅值等参数。结果表明,现代激光系统的辐射幅值可以达到相对论水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generation of terahertz and infrared relativistic half-cycle pulses in laser pulse interaction with nanodimensional targets
A method for generation of intense infrared and terahertz radiation during interaction of powerful laser pulses with nano-dimensional targets (nanofilms, nanowires, and nanoclusters) was proposed and studied. It was shown that the temporal profile of radiation strongly depends on laser pulse amplitude and duration, electron density of the target and its geometry. Particularly, half-cycle infrared or terahertz pulses can be generated. The parameters of radiation were derived such as polarization, frequency, amplitude, etc. It was shown that the amplitude of the radiation can be on relativistic level for modern petawatt laser systems.
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