云计算系统中虚拟机的动态创建

F. Luo, I. Scherson, J. Fuentes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

虚拟机的创建是云计算系统中资源调度的关键技术之一。目前很少对其进行独立的研究,通常将其设置为静态模型,在调度前预先确定虚拟机的数量和类型。然而,静态模型难以考虑调度的整体优化,且由于用户需求不精确,不便于用户使用。因此,本文提出了虚拟机创建的动态模型。在该模型中,用户只提交模糊的计算资源需求,根据当前环境计算出所需的虚拟机数量和类型,并动态创建,以便进一步调度。该模型在CloudSim中实现,并给出了关键技术。通过分析和实验验证了该模型在多目标优化资源调度和优先级调度任务等更广泛研究领域的可扩展性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic Creation of Virtual Machines in Cloud Computing Systems
The creation of virtual machines (VMs) is one of the procedures of resource scheduling which is the key technology in cloud computing systems. Currently it is rarely studied independently, and it is always set as a static model where the number and the type of VMs are predefined before scheduling. However, with the static model, it is difficult to consider the overall optimization for the scheduling and it is not user-friendly because of users' imprecise requirements. Therefore, in this paper a dynamic model for VMs' creation is proposed. With this model, users only submit fuzzy requirements for computing resources, while the necessary number and type of VMs are calculated according to the current environment and dynamically created for further scheduling. The model is implemented in CloudSim, where the key technologies are presented. Analysis and experiments were carried out to verify the extension of the model in a more wide research area, such as resource scheduling for multi-objective optimization and scheduling tasks with priorities.
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