新型工业化对哈萨克斯坦生产创新发展的影响

A. Agumbayeva, Elena Chmyshenko, Ye. Abdirov
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在过去的几十年里,全球经济经历了巨大的变化,发达国家见证了工业化在经济生产结构革新方面的重要性。哈萨克斯坦作为一个气候条件恶劣的国家,制造业似乎是传统经济可以采取的道路之一,以便为人民提供更好的生活条件。因此,工业化被视为转变生产力低下的落后经济的关键。本文的主要目的是考察哈萨克斯坦工业化的成就和失败。同时,本调查专门探讨哈萨克斯坦改变工业活动方式的经验的结果,供其他国家进一步利用。由于大多数研究选择强调哈萨克斯坦经济的总体GDP增长率和产业政策作为一个整体,因此文献中似乎存在空白(Baker, J. (1983), a . mukashev)。(2015),但很少有人写关于哈萨克斯坦的新工业化的方式,它的成功和徒劳的结果在新兴的全球经济的不同变化。Keywords-new产业化;多样化;创新;生产;投资;生产政策;结构性的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of the new Industrialization on innovational development of production in Kazakhstan
The global economy has witnessed tremendous changes over the course of the last few decades with the developed countries having witnessed the importance of industrialisation in terms of renovation of productive structure of economy. For Kazakhstan as a country with severe climatic conditions a the manufacturing sector seems to be one of the path which the traditional economy can take in order to secure better living conditions for the people. Therefore, industrialisation is seen as being crucial to transforming a backward economy with low productivity. The main purpose of this paper is to examine the achievements and downfall of the industrialisation in Kazakhstan. At the same time this investigation is devoted to results of Kazkakhstan`s experience of changing industrial way of activity for further using by other countries. There seems to be a gap in the literature because most research has chosen to highlight the overall GDP growth rates of the Kazakhstan`s economy and industrial policy as a whole (Baker, J. (1983), A.Mukashev. (2015) but little has been written about the way of new industrialisation in Kazakhstan, its successful and vain results during emerging different changes in global economy. Keywords—new industrialization; diversification; innovations; production; investments; production policy; structural changes.
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