膝关节矫正截骨术。断层投影改变x线片静态角度的因素[作者简介]。

J S Papadopulos, J Agnantis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过对比x线片,我们检查了在某些因素的影响下,由于错误的投影,膝关节的静态角度受到影响的程度。我们发现,向内或向外转弯,即使是很小的程度(IQ),弯曲或先前存在的(病理)异常,单独或组合,都会影响面部x线摄影中角度的正确投影。生理膝可能表现为“内翻”或“外翻”突出。可见,在x线摄影中正确的位置对于决定截骨指征和确定矫正程度具有重要意义。我们建议将“髌骨髁”因素作为正确x线片的标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Correction osteotomies of the knees. Factors altering the static angles on the radiographies through fault projection (author's transl)].

Comparing radiographies we have examined the degree in which the static angles of the knee are affected, because of a fault projection under the influence of some factors. We have found that an inwards or an outwards turn, even of a small degree (IQ), a bending or preexistent (pathological) anomalies, each alone or in combination, affected the right projection of the angles in a face radiography. Physiological knees possibly are presented like "varum" or "valgum" projectional. It is clear that the right position during the taking of the radiography is of a great significance in order to decide about the indication of osteotomy and to determine the degree of correction. We suggest as a criterion of the right radiographies the factor "patellacondylus".

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