仓鼠颊袋的化学致癌作用。抑制剂和诱导剂对碱性磷酸酶的影响。

Pathologia et microbiologia Pub Date : 1975-01-01
D Rubin, I S Levij
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引用次数: 0

摘要

9,10-二甲基-1,2-苯并蒽在仓鼠颊袋中诱导鳞状细胞癌。碱性磷酸酶诱导剂苯基磷酸抑制了肿瘤的癌变过程。抑制碱性磷酸酶的正磷酸盐和l-苯丙氨酸对肿瘤形成有促进作用。这一结果与前人关于碱性磷酸酶诱导剂对化学致癌作用的研究结果一致。所研究物质的致癌作用显然与苯基或磷酸基团或类固醇环的存在无关。肿瘤抑制或促进作用似乎与所试物质诱导或抑制碱性磷酸酶活性的潜力有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chemical carcinogenesis in the hamster cheek pouch. Influence of inhibitors and inducers of alkaline phosphatase.

Squamous cell carcinomas were induced in the hamster cheek pouch with 9,10-dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene. The process of carcinogenesis was inhibited by phenylphosphate, an inducer of alkaline phosphatase. Orthophosphate and l-phenylalanine, which inhibit alkaline phosphatase, had a promoting effect on tumor formation. The results are in accordance with those of previous studies on the effect of inducers of alkaline phosphatase on chemical carcinogenesis. The effect of the studied substances on carcinogenesis was apparently unrelated to the presence of phenyl or phosphate groups or of steroid rings. The tumor inhibition or promotion seemed to be related to the potential of the tested substances to induce or inhibit alkaline phosphatase activity.

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