医用放射性胶体溶液和悬浮液。

Atomic energy review Pub Date : 1976-03-01
N B Mikheev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

放射性胶体溶液和悬浮液在各种疾病的诊断和治疗中有着广泛的应用。作者考虑了放射性分散制剂在体内的行为,并特别注意了同位素从胶体态向离子态转变的原因。讨论了有关生产和研究放射性胶体溶液的问题。根据放射性同位素和分散系统本身的物理和化学性质,作者考虑了生产更重要的放射性分散制剂的方法:贵金属胶体溶液;含有磷-32、钇-90和稀土元素同位素的胶体溶液;胶体溶液中含有铟-113m、镓-68、锝-99m和铼-186;用于诊断肺部疾病的悬浮液(大聚体和微球);以及基于季铵基化合物的放射性胶体溶液。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radioactive colloidal solutions and suspensions for medical use.

Radioactive colloidal solutions and suspensions are being widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. The author considers the behaviour or radioactive disperse preparations in the body and devotes particular attention to the reasons for isotope transition from the colloidal to the ionic state. Questions concerned with producing and investigating radioactive colloidal solutions are discussed. In the light of the physical and chemical properties of the radioisotopes and of the disperse systems themselves, the author considers methods of producing the more important radioactive disperse preparations: colloidal solutions of noble metals; colloidal solutions containing phosphorus-32, yttrium-90 and isotopes of the rare-earth elements; colloidal solutions with with indium-113m, gallium-68, technetium-99m and rhenium-186; suspensions (macroaggregates and microspheres) for the diagnosis of lung diseases; and radioactive colloidal solutions based on quaternary ammonium base compounds.

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