{"title":"脑下垂体切除术和促甲状腺激素刺激后大鼠甲状腺细胞组分中的单胺氧化酶和天冬氨酸氨基转移酶","authors":"J Knopp, J Orlicky","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Unlabelled: </strong>Monoamine oxidase (MAO) and aspartate aminotransferase activities in cellular fractions of thyroid gland in rats after hypophysectomy and TSH treatment were investigated. MAO and aspartate aminotransferase activities in thyroid mitochondria were decreased after hypophysectomy and significantly increased after daily injection of TSH during five days to hypophysectomized rats. In microsomes after hypophysectomy a similar decrease of MAO activity was found but TSH was without effect on this activity.</p><p><strong>In conclusion: </strong>it is evident that MAO and aspartate aminotransferase in thyroid mitochondria the enzymes which could be a source for hydrogen peroxide to catalyze thyroid hormone synthesis are under the regulatory influence of TSH.</p>","PeriodicalId":8818,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and experimental biology","volume":"15 3","pages":"257-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Monoamine oxidase and aspartate aminotransferase in cellular fractions of thyroid gland in rats after hypophysectomy and TSH stimulation.\",\"authors\":\"J Knopp, J Orlicky\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Unlabelled: </strong>Monoamine oxidase (MAO) and aspartate aminotransferase activities in cellular fractions of thyroid gland in rats after hypophysectomy and TSH treatment were investigated. MAO and aspartate aminotransferase activities in thyroid mitochondria were decreased after hypophysectomy and significantly increased after daily injection of TSH during five days to hypophysectomized rats. In microsomes after hypophysectomy a similar decrease of MAO activity was found but TSH was without effect on this activity.</p><p><strong>In conclusion: </strong>it is evident that MAO and aspartate aminotransferase in thyroid mitochondria the enzymes which could be a source for hydrogen peroxide to catalyze thyroid hormone synthesis are under the regulatory influence of TSH.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8818,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biochemistry and experimental biology\",\"volume\":\"15 3\",\"pages\":\"257-61\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1979-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biochemistry and experimental biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biochemistry and experimental biology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Monoamine oxidase and aspartate aminotransferase in cellular fractions of thyroid gland in rats after hypophysectomy and TSH stimulation.
Unlabelled: Monoamine oxidase (MAO) and aspartate aminotransferase activities in cellular fractions of thyroid gland in rats after hypophysectomy and TSH treatment were investigated. MAO and aspartate aminotransferase activities in thyroid mitochondria were decreased after hypophysectomy and significantly increased after daily injection of TSH during five days to hypophysectomized rats. In microsomes after hypophysectomy a similar decrease of MAO activity was found but TSH was without effect on this activity.
In conclusion: it is evident that MAO and aspartate aminotransferase in thyroid mitochondria the enzymes which could be a source for hydrogen peroxide to catalyze thyroid hormone synthesis are under the regulatory influence of TSH.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
